MANILA, Philippines — Senator Francis “Kiko” Pangilinan expressed strong criticism against certain Filipinos who, he alleges, are being paid to defend China amid the ongoing West Philippine Sea disputes. The senator pointed to a growing trend of online actors who appear to counter Philippine lawmakers’ statements criticizing Chinese government remarks targeting local officials.

In a recent statement, Pangilinan warned that these so-called “Pilipinong bayaran” — or paid Filipinos — may be part of coordinated efforts to influence public opinion in favor of China. “Suddenly, we see individuals attacking our own lawmakers, and it’s clear they are receiving compensation from Chinese ‘troll farms.’ This is alarming,” the senator said.

The issue raises larger questions about digital propaganda and its effect on democracy. Experts note that social media manipulation has become a global concern, capable of shaping public perception and undermining national interests. Pangilinan’s comments highlight a potential internal vulnerability: the willingness of citizens to participate in narratives that may conflict with the country’s sovereignty for monetary incentives.

While China’s role in regional disputes has long been contentious, the alleged use of paid online defenders adds a domestic layer to the challenge. Beyond immediate political debates, the situation underscores the need for media literacy, transparency, and accountability in online discourse. If citizens can be swayed to defend foreign interests for payment, how can a nation truly safeguard its sovereignty and ensure that public opinion reflects the genuine voice of its people? (Larawan mula sa: Facebook; Global Times / Google)