MANILA, Philippines — Following the recent announcement of Vice President Sara Duterte’s intention to run for the Philippine presidency in the 2028 national elections, former Commission on Elections (Comelec) Commissioner Atty. Rowena Guanzon clarified lingering legal questions regarding succession and eligibility.

In a social media post, Guanzon addressed a commonly asked question: “If a Vice President assumes the presidency due to the death, resignation, or permanent incapacity of the sitting President, can they still run in the next election?” Her answer was clear: yes—provided the Vice President has not served more than four years as President.

“This means that even if a Vice President steps in mid-term, the Constitution allows them to run for a full term afterward,” Guanzon explained, citing the provisions that govern presidential succession and term limits. The statement comes in the wake of VP Duterte’s public declaration, which coincides with political recalibrations following the 2022 presidential election and her recent apology for her role in the previous administration’s campaign.

Political analysts suggest that such clarifications are critical in ensuring transparency and public understanding of constitutional processes. While Sara Duterte’s candidacy has already generated significant buzz, Guanzon’s explanation addresses potential legal concerns that could have become points of contention in the future.

The discourse raises larger questions about political dynasties, succession, and the balance of power in Philippine politics. As frontrunners begin to solidify their positions ahead of 2028, voters are left to consider not only eligibility but also the implications of continuity and political influence. With these clarifications in mind, the public may now ask: Is eligibility enough, or should voters also weigh the broader impact of political succession on democratic governance? (Larawan mula: Atty. Rowena Guanzon, Inday Sara Duterte / Facebook)